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TABLE OF CONTENTS


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INTRODUCTION

TO VIETNAMESE MUSIC

                     by Nguyễn Vĩnh Bảo                                                       

Page   1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  13  

 

III. THE NAMES OF NOTES

In Western music, one octave contains 7 main notes.

DO   RE   MI   FA SOL   LA    SI
C     D      E    F     G       A     B

Which approximately correspond to Vietnamese words:

HÒ    XU.   XU    XANG    XÊ    CÔNG CÔ'NG
L      U      U#     S            X      C        C#

But only five notes

HÒ XU. XANG XÊ CÔ'NG
L     U      S           X           C

Do   ré    fa     sol    la
C     D      F      G       A

are considered as vital.

Vietnamese music is the music of the Far-East countries and the pentatonic scale is most frequently used.

HO   XU.   XANG   XÊ    CÔ'NG
L      U       S           X           C

Do     ré    fa     sol     la
C       D     F       G        A

Notice that this scale has three fixed notes:

HO   XU.   XANG
L      U      S
Do   ré     fa
C      D      F

and two auxiliary notes collectively known as “changing tones”.

XU. CÔ'NG

U       C

Ré    la

D      A